{"id":957,"date":"2026-08-27T12:30:51","date_gmt":"2026-08-27T09:30:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/hedera-hashgraph\/"},"modified":"2026-08-27T12:33:31","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T09:33:31","slug":"hedera-hashgraph","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/hedera-hashgraph\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a Hedera Hashgraph\u061f \u0634\u0631\u062d HBAR \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vfocused-takeaways-box\">\n<h4 class=\"vfocused-takeaways-title\"><span class=\"vfocused-takeaways-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udca1<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"vfocused-takeaways-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 HBAR \u0643\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 Hedera \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 EVM\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<nav class=\"vfocused-toc-box\" aria-label=\"\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\"><strong class=\"vfocused-toc-title\">\ud83d\udccc \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"vfocused-toc-list\">\n<li class=\"vfocused-toc-item\"><a class=\"vfocused-toc-link\" href=\"#section-1\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641 (Hedera Hashgraph)<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"vfocused-toc-item\"><a class=\"vfocused-toc-link\" href=\"#section-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"vfocused-toc-item\"><a class=\"vfocused-toc-link\" href=\"#section-3\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 Hedera Hashgraph \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 HBAR<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"vfocused-toc-item\"><a class=\"vfocused-toc-link\" href=\"#section-4\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"vfocused-toc-item\"><a class=\"vfocused-toc-link\" href=\"#section-5\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 HBAR \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"vfocused-toc-item\"><a class=\"vfocused-toc-link\" href=\"#section-6\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a Hedera \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"vfocused-toc-item\"><a class=\"vfocused-toc-link\" href=\"#section-7\">\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 Hedera\u061f \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"vfocused-toc-item\"><a class=\"vfocused-toc-link\" href=\"#section-8\">\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"vfocused-toc-item\"><a class=\"vfocused-toc-link\" href=\"#section-9\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 HBAR \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"vfocused-toc-item\"><a class=\"vfocused-toc-link\" href=\"#section-10\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<section>\n<header>\n<h2 id=\"section-1\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641 (Hedera Hashgraph)<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/what-is-liquidity\/\">\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 (Hedera) \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641 (hashgraph)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c HBAR\u060c \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-featured-og\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/08\/what-is-hedera-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u061f \u0634\u0631\u062d HBAR \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/proof-of-work-vs-proof-of-stake\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/where-to-buy-xrp\/\">\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 HBAR<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 HBAR \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<header>\n<h2 id=\"section-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641 (Hedera Hashgraph) \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 HBAR \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0635 (staking)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 EVM.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HBAR \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<header>\n<h2 id=\"section-3\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 Hedera Hashgraph \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 HBAR<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<p>Hedera Hashgraph \u0647\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/when-was-bitcoin-invented\/\">\u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639<\/a> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>HBAR \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 HBAR\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 HBAR \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 HBAR \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 HBAR \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hedera<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hashgraph<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n<li><strong>HBAR<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hiero<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a LF Decentralized Trust.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0623\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/crypto-trading-strategies\/\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/a>. \u0641\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 HBAR\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0640 HBAR \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<header>\n<h2 id=\"section-4\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<p>\u064a\u0635\u0644 Hashgraph \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-958\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/08\/how-hedera-transaction-works-1024x576-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 Hedera\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/08\/how-hedera-transaction-works-1024x576-2.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/08\/how-hedera-transaction-works-1024x576-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/08\/how-hedera-transaction-works-1024x576-2-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 Hedera \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b &#8220;\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629&#8221; (gossip) \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 HBAR.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a &#8220;\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629&#8221; (Gossip About Gossip) \u0641\u064a Hedera\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 Hedera\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629&#8221; (Gossip) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629&#8221; (Gossip about gossip) \u0633\u062c\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a Hedera\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 Hashgraph. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 (aBFT)\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0641 Hedera Hashgraph \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 (aBFT)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 Hedera \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 Hedera \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<section>\n<header>\n<h2 id=\"section-5\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 HBAR \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 HBAR \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 HBAR\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629. \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 HBAR\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0639\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0641\u0639 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\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 Hiero \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 Hiero \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a Hedera \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0646\u0642\u0644 Hiero \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 Hedera \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0629 LF Decentralized Trust. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 Hiero \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 Hedera \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 Hedera \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 HBAR \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a Hiero.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n<section>\n<header>\n<h2 id=\"section-8\">\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b (directed event graph) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0628\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 (previous gossip). \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 (ordering network) \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (finality)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (probabilistic finality)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629 (deterministic finality) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 Ethereum \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f Solana \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 Cardano \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 (proof-of-stake)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 XRP \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u061f<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 HBAR \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f Stellar \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 (tokenization)\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a (DeFi).<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<header>\n<h2 id=\"section-9\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 HBAR \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 HBAR \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 HBAR\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 Hedera.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 HBAR<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 HBAR\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 Hedera Hashgraph. \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062d\u0628 Hedera \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/mpc-wallet\/\">\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/a> \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 HBAR\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0635\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a Hedera\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 HBAR \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a Hedera \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a (Account IDs) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a (memos) \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629. \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 HBAR:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (2FA) \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 (withdrawal allowlists) \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f (seed phrase) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0643 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/how-to-install-and-use-metamask-extension\/\">\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 MetaMask<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 Hedera.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 HBAR \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<header>\n<h2 id=\"section-10\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<details>\n<summary><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 (Hedera) \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641 (hashgraph) \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 HBAR\u061f<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 HBAR \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 Hedera\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f (staking)\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 (PoS).<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 (Hedera) \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f Hedera \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 Hiero\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (mainnet) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641 (Hedera Hashgraph)\u061f<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 HBAR.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 (Hedera) \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u061f<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f Hedera \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (USD) \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 HBAR\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 HBAR \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary><strong>\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 HBAR \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 Hedera \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0631 HBAR \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Hedera Hashgraph \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 HBAR \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":7,"featured_media":959,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[8,247],"class_list":["post-957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blockchain","tag-learn","tag-xrp"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a Hedera Hashgraph\u061f \u0634\u0631\u062d HBAR \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Hedera Hashgraph \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 HBAR \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/hedera-hashgraph\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a Hedera Hashgraph\u061f \u0634\u0631\u062d HBAR \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 Hedera Hashgraph \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 HBAR \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/hedera-hashgraph\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"DzTecnium - Crypto\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-08-27T09:30:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-27T09:33:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/blockchain\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2026\/08\/what-is-hedera-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mahmoud Adnan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mahmoud Adnan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dztecs.com\\\/blockchain\\\/hedera-hashgraph\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dztecs.com\\\/blockchain\\\/hedera-hashgraph\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Mahmoud Adnan\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dztecs.com\\\/blockchain\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/2f2a835575adf0268320ca4e90f05b49\"},\"headline\":\"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a Hedera Hashgraph\u061f \u0634\u0631\u062d HBAR 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