{"id":9970,"date":"2025-09-02T23:44:52","date_gmt":"2025-09-02T20:44:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dz-techs.com\/tech\/?p=9970"},"modified":"2025-09-02T23:44:52","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T20:44:52","slug":"minor-tweaks-to-improve-your-new-linux-experience-in-just-minutes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/tech\/minor-tweaks-to-improve-your-new-linux-experience-in-just-minutes\/","title":{"rendered":"5 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Linux \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Linux\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a Linux \u0645\u062b\u0644 Ubuntu \u0623\u0648 Fedora \u0623\u0648 Debian \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/09\/arch-linux-dke-konsole-neofetch-close-angle.jpg\" alt=\"\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 Arch Linux Konsole neofetch\" width=\"2094\" height=\"1400\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c. \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo apt update<\/pre>\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo apt upgrade<\/pre>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 `add-apt-repository`. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<pre>sudo add-apt-repository ppa: repository_name<\/pre>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 `repository_name` \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 `sudo apt update` \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/strong>:<\/em> \u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0630\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"start-from-the-start\">\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/09\/ubuntu-terminal-1.png\" alt=\"ubuntu terminal update command\" \/ width=\"1920\" height=\"986\"><\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Ubuntu\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: <mark>sudo apt update &amp;&amp; sudo apt upgrade<\/mark>. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 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(\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \/etc\/apt\/sources.list. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 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Launcher.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0648\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 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id=\"make-your-linux-desktop-more-comfortable-and-personal\">\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 Linux \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/tech\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2025\/09\/gnome-tweaks-screenshot.jpg\" alt=\"Ubuntu GNOME Tweaks\" \/ width=\"1270\" height=\"720\"><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 Linux \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 GNOME\u060c \u0641\u062c\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 GNOME Tweaks. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a Linux \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Roboto \u0623\u0648 Noto Sans \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648 Fira Code \u0623\u0648 Cascadia Code \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628. \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a Papirus\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a Ubuntu \u0648 Fedora \u0648 Arch. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a GTK \u0645\u062b\u0644 Adwaita-dark \u0648 Yaru \u0648 Arc \u0623\u0648 Nordic.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0641\u0635 Ubuntu\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 Windows \u0623\u0648 macOS. \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"get-better-default-apps\">\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0650 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u0626\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 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\u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 Guake \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631. \u0641\u0643\u0631 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KDE \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 Prime \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u064a GNOME \u0648 KDE \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 &#8220;\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621&#8221;. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629&#8221; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 &#8220;\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 Ubuntu \u0648 Fedora \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c powerprofiles-daemon \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"install-modern-cli-tools\">\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 (CLI). \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 Node Package Manager (npm) \u0648 Yarn \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 JavaScript. \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a npm \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0639 Node.js\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a Yarn \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 npm \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Create React App: \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 React \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 `npm install -g create-react-app` \u0623\u0648 `yarn global add create-react-app`. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626 \u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 React \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>Vue CLI: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 Vue.js\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 Vue CLI \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 `<code>npm install -g @vue\/cli<\/code>` \u0623\u0648 `<code>yarn global add @vue\/cli<\/code>`. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 Vue.js.<\/li>\n<li>Angular CLI: \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a Angular\u060c Angular CLI \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 `<code>npm install -g @angular\/cli<\/code>`. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a Angular.<\/li>\n<li>Firebase CLI: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 Firebase\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 Firebase CLI \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a Firebase \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 `<code>npm install -g firebase-tools<\/code>` \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 `firebase login`.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0643. \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"ditch-the-usual-options\">\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0642 Linux \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a Bash \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0647. Zsh \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Oh My Zsh\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631. Fish \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. bat \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 cat \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a. ripgrep (rg) \u0647\u0648 grep \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062e\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 .git. fd \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 find \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0640 Git.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c htop \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 top\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 btop \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"linux-is-better-than-you-think\">Linux \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Linux \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dztecs.com\/tech\/why-wouldnt-i-recommend-switching-to-linux-immediately-when-windows-10-support-ends-despite-my-love-for-linux\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a Linux \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0646\u0646\u0635\u062d\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a Linux \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Linux \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Linux\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a Linux \u0645\u062b\u0644 Ubuntu \u0623\u0648 Fedora \u0623\u0648 Debian \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":9971,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tech"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>5 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Linux \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Linux\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\" \/>\n<meta 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